A complete itinerary for one day in Ferrara (+ a map of all must-see attractions, my favourite restaurants and how to see Ferrara on a day trip from Bologna).
Located along the Po River, Ferrara is one of the most charming cities in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Yet, it is often overshadowed by its more famous neighbours like Bologna or Modena. But trust me, Ferrara has its own magic, especially if you love history, art, and food.
Ferrara was first mentioned in historical records in 753 AD as a fortified settlement. In the mid-13th century, the Este family took control, transforming the city into a thriving centre of Renaissance culture, art, and architecture. Today, Ferrara is famous for its well-preserved Renaissance walls, its rich history, and local specialities like Cappellacci di Zucca (pumpkin-stuffed pasta) and Salama da Sugo (spiced sausage).
Perfect 1-day Ferrara Itinerary
Ferrara is often less crowded than other Italian cities, giving it a laid-back, almost hidden charm. It’s the kind of place where you can sit back with a coffee in Piazza Trento e Trieste or wander through quiet alleys, discovering hidden gems.
Like many, I visited Ferrara on a day trip from Bologna and was pleasantly surprised by how much I loved it. The city is a beautiful mix of medieval and Renaissance architecture, and there’s so much to see. I found myself wishing I had at least two days, as I didn’t even get to explore all the city’s highlights!
One Day in Ferrara Itinerary (for first-timers)
- Breakfast at Pasticceria Chocolat
- Admire Ferrara Cathedral
- Visit the medieval Estense Castle
- Stroll along the charming Via delle Volte
- Gelato at Gelateria La Romana
- Admire the art in Palazzo dei Diamanti
This itinerary for one day in Ferrara includes all the must-see spots, along with a few hidden gems I found during my visit. If you’re planning a day trip to Ferrara, this guide is just what you need!
Tips for your 1-day Ferrara itinerary
Italy Beyond Guidebooks – follow our Facebook page for insider tips, hidden gems, authentic local restaurants, and transport strike updates that could affect your trip.
Day trip from Bologna – for a day trip to Ferrara from Bologna, I’d recommend taking the fast regional train (RV) instead of the high-speed Frecciarossa. It only adds around 5 minutes to your journey but is much more affordable! Just make sure to skip the regular regional trains (marked as R), as they take twice as long.
Ferrara itinerary map
Here you’ll find a map of this 1-day Ferrara itinerary, complete with attractions and restaurant links.
One Day in Ferrara Itinerary
Morning
Breakfast at Pasticceria Chocolat
Duration: 50 min 🕒 09:30 AM – 10:20 AM
Begin your day in Ferrara with breakfast at Pasticceria Chocolat. It’s a cosy little bakery right in the heart of the historic centre, and they’ve got some amazing croissants and cakes. I especially loved the pistachio croissant and the savoury ones with prosciutto and arugula.
Ferrara Cathedral
Duration: 30 min 🕒 10:30 AM – 11:00 AM
Ferrara Cathedral is dedicated to Saint George, the city’s patron saint. That’s why it’s also known as Cattedrale di San Giorgio (Cathedral of Saint George). Originally built in 1135, the cathedral we see today is a stunning blend of Romanesque and Gothic styles. The lower part of the façade features Romanesque elements, while in the upper sections, you can see Gothic touches, like pointed arches and delicate details.
Before stepping inside, be sure to take a look at the cathedral’s impressive façade, decorated with beautiful sculptures and carvings. Inside, you’ll find even more to admire, from the stunning frescoes to the incredible artwork. The entrance is free, but do keep in mind that the cathedral closes between noon and 3:30 PM.
As you walk along the side of the cathedral, you’ll come across the Loggia of the Merchants, a row of shops that have been around since Medieval times. I also recommend checking out the cathedral’s Renaissance bell tower, made of gorgeous pink and white marble.
Unfortunately, when I visited, the Ferrara Cathedral was undergoing renovations, so I couldn’t get a good look at its beautiful façade or explore the inside. At least now I have a great reason to go back!
If you’re curious about the history of the cathedral, I think you’d really enjoy the Cathedral Museum (Museo della Cattedrale). The museum occupies the former Church of San Romano. Despite its small size, it offers a fascinating look into the cathedral’s history and the religious life of Ferrara.
Estense Castle
Duration: 1 h 20 min 🕒 11:10 AM – 12:30 PM
As a big fan of castles, I didn’t need any more convincing to visit Ferrara once I learned it has a real castle with towers, a moat, and a drawbridge! The Estense Castle (Castello Estense) is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks. If you’re short on time and can only visit one attraction, make sure it’s this castle!
The history of Estense Castle dates back to the 14th century and is deeply tied to the powerful Este family, who ruled the city for centuries. The castle was built in 1385, following a revolt by the people of Ferrara. At that time, Marquis Niccolò II d’Este ordered the construction of the castle, as the family’s palace wasn’t secure enough to protect them during uprisings. As the threat of riots eventually faded, the Este family transformed the castle into a beautiful court palace, adding frescoes and artwork by some of the finest artists of the era.
Today, you can explore the main quarters of the castle, including the Ducal Chapel and the beautiful Garden and Loggia of the Oranges. While many of the rooms are empty of furnishings, I was impressed by the frescoes and the incredible details on the ceilings.
For panoramic views of the city, make your way to Lions Tower (Torre dei Leoni). There are 120 steps to climb, but trust me, the views from the top are totally worth it! Just a heads-up: there’s an additional fee to visit the tower, so keep that in mind when you’re buying your ticket.
Lunch at The Lab
Duration: 1 h 30 min 🕒 12:30 PM – 02:00 PM
After nearly a week in Emilia-Romagna, I was craving something different from the typical Italian trattoria. So, for lunch, I decided to stop at The Lab, a modern steakhouse with a great atmosphere. They have great steaks and burgers, but what caught my eye were their modern pasta dishes. I had to try the pistachio ravioli, and it was fantastic!
Afternoon
Via delle Volte
Duration: 20 min 🕒 02:10 PM – 02:30 PM
After lunch, make your way to Via delle Volte, Ferrara’s most charming and historic street. This medieval alley, with its stone arches and narrow passages, is right in the heart of the historic centre. The street dates back to the 12th century and is lined with beautifully preserved arches, creating a picturesque, covered passageway. It’s the perfect spot to wander around and get lost in the old-world charm!
Gelateria La Romana
Duration: 30 min 🕒 02:45 PM – 03:15 PM
You can’t spend a day in Italy without having some gelato – at least, that’s my rule! So, head over to Gelateria La Romana. I first discovered this place during one of my trips to Rome, and I was excited to find out they also have a branch in Ferrara. If you go, definitely try the Croccante della Nonna and Pesto di Pistacchio (two of my favourite flavours)!
Palazzo dei Diamanti
Duration: 1 h 🕒 03:30 PM – 04:30 PM
The final stop on your Ferrara itinerary is Palazzo dei Diamanti. Built between 1493 and 1503 for Sigismondo d’Este, it was part of a major city renovation. What really caught my attention was the facade, decorated with over 8,500 diamond-shaped marble stones. These blocks give the building a shimmering look, which is exactly why it’s called the Palace of Diamonds.
Today, the palace houses the Pinacoteca Nazionale di Ferrara. The gallery has an amazing collection of Italian art, particularly from the 14th to the 18th centuries. I was able to see works by famous artists like Cosmè Tura, Ercole de’ Roberti, and Garofalo, as well as many pieces from the Ferrara School of painting.
More ideas for 1 day in Ferrara
Palazzo Schifanoia
Duration: 1 h
Palazzo Schifanoia was built in the late 14th century by the Este family, who ruled Ferrara back then. They designed it as a pleasure palace, a place to relax and enjoy, away from the strict formalities of court life. The name Schifanoia, meaning escape from boredom, perfectly reflects the purpose of the palace.
The palace is most famous for its incredible frescoes, especially in the Salone dei Mesi (Hall of the Months). Painted in the late 15th century, they depict the months of the year, zodiac signs, and scenes from the Este family’s life. Even though time has left its marks, I still found them to be absolutely stunning!
Palazzo Municipale
Duration: 40 min
Right across from the cathedral, Palazzo Municipale is one of Ferrara’s hidden gems. Built in 1245, it served as the residence of the Este family until the 16th century, when the court relocated to the nearby Castello Estense. Today, it houses the Municipality of Ferrara.
You can explore Palazzo Municipale and visit a few of its beautiful Renaissance rooms. The most impressive are the Sala dell’Arengo and the Stanzino delle Duchesse (Room of the Duchesses), both known for their stunning frescoes. Another highlight is the Scalone d’Onore (Grand Staircase), located in the palace’s courtyard. Dating back to the 15th century, it’s a beautiful mix of Gothic, Medieval and Renaissance styles, with arches and a dome.
Palazzo Municipale is free to visit. Note that it’s open to visitors in the mornings (9 AM – 1 PM) and on Tuesday and Thursday afternoons (3 PM – 5 PM).
National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara
Duration: 1 h
If you’re a history buff, the National Archaeological Museum of Ferrara, tucked inside the beautiful Palazzo Costabili, is a must-visit. The museum displays artefacts from the ancient civilisations of Ferrara and the surrounding area, including the Etruscan, Roman, and medieval periods. The main focus is the Etruscan city of Spina, which thrived from the 6th to the 3rd century BC. What really caught my eye were the stunning Etruscan gold jewellery pieces.
The Palazzo Costabili itself is a true gem. This beautiful 16th-century palace was built for the Costabili family, one of the city’s noble families. I was really impressed by the stunning frescoes and the ceiling decorations.
Museum of Casa Romei
Duration: 1 h
The Museum of Casa Romei is a little hidden palace in the historic centre that feels like a step back in time. This was once the home of Giovanni Romei, a wealthy merchant and nobleman from the 15th century, and it’s still beautifully preserved. Exploring its rooms and courtyard gives you a rare peek into the life of Ferrara’s Renaissance elite.
Today, the Museum of Casa Romei is home to an impressive collection of artefacts, sculptures, paintings, and period furnishings. Many of these items come from buildings that were lost in the city. If you’re planning to visit, just be aware of its slightly quirky hours. The museum is open Sunday to Wednesday in the mornings (8:30 AM – 2 PM) and Thursday to Saturday in the afternoons (2 PM – 7:30 PM).
Santa Maria in Vado Church
Duration: 20 min
Santa Maria in Vado Church is another hidden gem you just have to see. This lovely 12th-century church is deeply connected to the miracle that happened on Easter Day in 1171. According to the legend, during Mass, blood has poured from the Eucharistic host, staining the vault above the altar. This miracle turned the church into a popular pilgrimage site for many.
Ferrara City Walls
Duration: 15 min
I couldn’t wrap up this Ferrara itinerary without mentioning the city walls (Mura di Ferrara). Built mainly in the 15th and 16th centuries, these walls were a key part of Ferrara’s defence system, especially during the Este family’s rule. Stretching about 9 kilometres (5.5 miles), the walls are lined with impressive bastions and ramparts. As a matter of fact, the city walls of Ferrara are one of the most impressive and best-preserved examples of medieval military architecture in Italy.
These days, the walls are part of public parks, with cycling paths that run alongside them. If you have some extra time, I highly recommend taking a walk along the walls to enjoy the scenic views of the city.
What to see next
Planning to explore Emilia-Romagna? Check out my Parma itinerary and Modena day trip.
Where to stay in Ferrara
If you’re planning to stay overnight in Ferrara, I’d definitely recommend booking a place in the historic centre, near Estense Castle. It’s such a charming area, and you’ll be right by the main attractions. I’d suggest avoiding staying near the train station because it’s about a 20-minute walk to the heart of the city.
Maxxim Hotel & Loft – Most popular 4-star
Maxxim Hotel & Loft is located right in the heart of the city, just a short walk from the cathedral. Despite its central location, the area is very quiet. The hotel occupies a beautiful 15th-century palace, which was once the residence of a count. There’s also a private parking garage and a nice courtyard with olive and citrus trees, a great spot to enjoy your breakfast!
Princess Art Hotel – Best rated 4-star
Princess Art Hotel is in a quiet location, only a 10-minute walk from the cathedral and Estense Castle. The rooms are full of character, with antique furnishings and beautiful exposed wood-beamed ceilings. Plus, there’s free street parking, which is a nice bonus!
Getting around in Ferrara
The city’s historic centre is easy to explore on foot, with all the main attractions just a short stroll from one another.
How to get to Ferrara
By train
Located between Venice and Bologna, Ferrara makes for an easy day trip from either city. The main train station is only about a 20-minute walk from the historic centre, making it super easy to get around.
By car
A large part of Ferrara’s historic centre is a ZTL (Limited Traffic Zone), meaning it’s off-limits to most motor vehicles. If you’re arriving by car, there are a few parking options inside the city walls, with Parcheggio Centro Storico being the most convenient.
FAQs about visiting Ferrara
Ferrara is located in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy, about halfway between Venice and Bologna. It’s easily accessible by train or car and is known for its well-preserved Renaissance architecture and charming historic centre.
Absolutely! Ferrara is well worth a visit, especially if you enjoy history and charming, less crowded cities. With its stunning Renaissance architecture, landmarks like Estense Castle, and medieval city walls, it’s a perfect spot for a day trip or a leisurely getaway.
I’d suggest spending one full day in Ferrara to explore the key sights like Estense Castle, the cathedral, and Palazzo dei Diamanti. If you have a bit more time, staying for two days would let you enjoy the city at a relaxed pace, check out some museums, and discover its charming streets without feeling rushed.
In one day, you can explore Estense Castle, Ferrara Cathedral, and Palazzo dei Diamanti. Be sure to walk along the city walls and enjoy the historic centre, with its charming streets and squares. If you have some extra time, check out the frescoes at Schifanoia Palace.
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